Jumat, 27 Juni 2014

HOW DO YOU THINK ABOUT THE GENERAL ELECTION THIS YEAR?



My opinion on this year's election is a very difficult election because this year there are two Indonesian leaders that has its own charm. The first candidate is Prabowo-Hatta. Candidates for president and vice president are the first pair of Indonesian company to lead the next 5 years, on the basis of both are different. they have a vision and mission to create new movements that will make Indonesia become better at then very good. For the pair of candidates for president and vice president both Jokowi and Jusuf Kalla. The second candidate is a pair of popular and well-liked by the people of the lower classes, especially Indonesia.
Thus the general election this year is very difficult to determine because both candidates have some advantages and disadvantages of each.
hopefully aetelah elections Indonesian economy will be better. In addition to economic independence, the greatest hope of course is that not only the welfare of the people be the written record, but actually implemented real and perceived by the people of Indonesia


ADVERBS , NEGATIVE AND COMMANDS



©      ADVERBS
The part of speech (or word class) that is primarily used to modify a verb, adjective, or other adverb. Adverbs can also modify prepositional phrases, subordinate clauses, and complete sentences. Adjective: adverbial.
Positions of an Adverb:
An adverb that modifies an adjective ("quite sad") or another adverb ("very carelessly") appears immediately in front of the word it modifies. An adverb that modifies a verb is generally more flexible: it may appear before or after the verb it modifies ("softly sang" or "sang softly"), or it may appear at the beginning of the sentence ("Softly she sang to the baby"). The position of the adverb may have an effect on the meaning of the sentence.
Functions of an Adverb:
Adverbs typically add information about time (rarely, frequently, tomorrow), manner (slowly, quickly, willingly), or place (here, there, everywhere) in addition to a wide range of other meanings.
Forms of an Adverb:
Many adverbs--especially adverbs of manner--are formed from adjectives by the addition of the ending -ly (easily, dependably). But many common adverbs (just, still, almost, not) do not end in -ly, and not all words that end in -ly (friendly, neighborly) are adverbs. See "Observations," below.
Examples:
1.      "To travel hopefully is a better thing than to arrive."
(Robert Louis Stevenson)
2.      "War puts its questions stupidly, peace mysteriously."
(Andre Malraux)
3.      "Elmer Gantry was drunk. He was eloquently drunk, lovingly and pugnaciously drunk."
(Sinclair Lewis, Elmer Gantry, 1927)
4.      "I will not torment the emotionally frail."
(Bart Simpson, The Simpsons)
5.      "Life is that which--pressingly, persistently, unfailingly, imperially--interrupts."
(Cynthia Ozick, "Pear Tree and Polar Bear," Esquire, August 1985)

©      NEGATIVE

·         Either – Neither
Either or neither di gunakan untuk menggabungkan kalimat negative.
[S1 + auxiliary not + V + O dan S2 + auxiliary not + either / neither
+ auxiliary + S2]
Neither = not either, oleh karenanya setelah auxiliary tidak, tidak disertai notlagi.


Example:
- They do not come late
- Brian does not come late
- They do not come late and Brian does not either / neither does Brian

Kalimat pertanyaan pertama yang mengandung kata: never, seldom, rarely, hardly, few and little dianggap memiliki pengertian negative.
Example: I seldom visit my uncle, and neither does my sister
I rarely visit my uncle, but my sister does.

Gabungan Setara 
Bilamana kata either dan neither di ikuti oleh or dan norkata kerja/ auxiliarynya mungkin singular atau pun plural (jamak) bergantung pada kata setelah or atau nor apakah singular atau plural. 
Kalaupun kata or atau nor berdiri sendiri, verb tetap di temukan oleh kata setelah or atau nor. 
Neither John nor Bill is going to class today 
Either John or Bill is going to the beach today. 
Neither John nor his friends are going to class today

rarely, hardly, barely 
Rarely adalah adverb of frequency yang menunjukkan intensitas waktu (how often) sedangkan hardly dan barely adalah adverb of measurement yang menujukkan ke tidakmampuan / kesulitan seseorang untukmelakukan sesuatu ketiganya mempunyai arti yang sama.
Contoh 
Marti rarely drinks coffee 
(marti hampir tidak pernah minum kopi) 
Do yo hardly ever get sick 
(apakah kamu hampir tidak pernah jatuh sakit?)




©     Commands, and Negative Commands

                    In positive commands, we use the INFINITIVE VERB without "to" and without SUBJECT:
                     ·         Go!
                     ·         Look at me.
                     ·         Help!
                     ·         Be quiet.
                     ·         Be good.
                     ·         Stop talking.
                     ·         Sit down.
                     ·         Shut up!
                     ·         Call the police!
                     ·         Wait a minute.

In negative commands, we use: "do" + "not" + INFINITIVE VERB without "to" and without SUBJECT:
                     ·         Don't wear that stupid hat.
                     ·         Do not sign your name with a pencil. Sign with a pen.
                     ·         Don't walk on the grass.
                     ·         Don't act like an idiot.
                     ·         Don't yell at me!

                    Of course there are many words to soften a command:
                     ·         Please repeat the question.
                     ·         Please speak more slowly. --Thank you.
                     ·         Tell me please, what time is it? --Thank you.
                     ·         Excuse me, pass me the salt please. --Thanks
                     ·         Excuse me, come this way please.
                     ·         Pardon me, please don't smoke in the elevator.
                     ·         Pardon me, please speak quietly, remember that you are in a hospital.
                     ·         Hold on please.